316LVM stainless steel or 1.4441 stainless steel (316L grade which confirms ISO 5832-1 norm) is a medical implant grade. This grade is written as 1.4441 or X2CrNiMo18-15-3 according to EN norm and it is written as UNS S31673 according to UNS norm. 316Lvm stainless steel is usually used inside the body parts.
316LVM stainless steel is a specific grade of stainless steel that is highly regarded for its suitability in medical applications. Here’s a detailed overview:
Composition and Properties:
Composition: 316LVM stands for “316 Low Carbon Vacuum Melted”. It is a modified version of grade 316 stainless steel, with additional processing to ensure very low levels of impurities.
Key Elements: It primarily consists of iron (Fe), chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), molybdenum (Mo), and very low carbon content (C ≤ 0.03%).
Characteristics:
Corrosion Resistance: Excellent resistance to corrosion, particularly in harsh environments encountered within the human body.
Biocompatibility: Crucial for medical implants and surgical instruments, as it is biocompatible and does not react negatively with bodily tissues or fluids.
Strength: Offers good mechanical properties, including high tensile strength and toughness, necessary for implants subjected to stress.
Ease of Fabrication: This can be easily machined, welded, and formed into complex shapes, which is essential for manufacturing medical devices.
Medical Applications:
Implants: Used extensively for surgical implants such as bone plates, screws, and prosthetic components (e.g., hip implants, orthopedic rods).
Surgical Instruments: Commonly used in the manufacturing of surgical instruments due to its durability, corrosion resistance, and sterilization compatibility.
Catheters and Medical Tubing: Its smooth surface and biocompatibility make it suitable for use in catheters, guide wires, and medical tubing.
316LVM Material Applications.
• Fracture fixation devices
• Bone plates
• Trauma nails
• Bone screws
• Surgical instruments
• Surgical implant devices
• Orthopedic implants
• Trauma nails
• Neurological applications
• Surgical instruments
• Chromatography columns
316LVM Material Specifications.
• ASTM F138
• ASTM F2181
316LVM Material Available Forms.
• Coil
• Sheet
• Strip
• Foil
• Wire
• Profile (Shaped Wire)
• Round
• Flat
Technical Data Sheet
Weight % | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Mo | Ni | N |
1.4441 Implant Grade | 0.03 Max | 1.00 max | 2.00 max | 0.025 max | 0.010 max | 17.0-19.0 | 2.50-3.20 | 13.0-15.5 | 0.10 max |
AFNOR X2CrNiMo 18-15-13 |
0.03 max | 1.00 max | 2.00 max | 0.025 max | 0.010 max | 17.0-19.0 | 2.50-3.20 | 13.0-15.5 | 0.10 max |
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